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417 words used in the labs.

Find a term from the labs, understand the process behind it, and see how it appears in the landscape. Each entry connects an explanation with a real observation and a model you can explore.

Upwelling

The movement of deeper water towards the surface, often driven by winds that move surface water away or by large-scale ocean circulation.

What to look for

Aqua MODIS, 5 May 2020. Upwelling in the Canary Current system supplies nutrients off Mauritania. The visible green water contains phytoplankton and sediment; it is not a temperature map.

Green phytoplankton and sediment-rich water off Mauritania's desert coast, observed by Aqua MODIS.
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Explore further with USGS water glossary · USGS volcano glossary · NPS glacial geology · NASA Earth facts. Photograph acknowledgements are collected on the Image credits page.