Skip to content

Find a lab, a word, a place.

Search for a topic or place. Press / to focus the search box.

  • Cirque

    A bowl-shaped hollow with steep sides at the head of a glacial valley, enlarged by ice erosion and weathering. A lake, called a tarn, may occupy it after the ice retreats.

    Glossary · Glacial landforms
  • Hydrograph

    A graph showing how river discharge or water level changes with time. A storm hydrograph may be shown alongside a separate rainfall graph to compare timing and response.

    Glossary · Storm hydrograph
  • Spit

    An elongated deposit of sand or shingle attached to land at one end and extending into water, commonly built by longshore sediment transport.

    Glossary · Coasts
  • Stack

    An isolated pillar of coastal rock left by erosion and cliff retreat, sometimes after the collapse of a sea arch. Old Harry is chalk; Durdle Door is an arch in limestone.

    Glossary · Coasts
  • Terminator

    The boundary between the illuminated and dark hemispheres of a planet or moon. Earth's rotation carries places across it; changing solar declination alters its seasonal orientation.

    Glossary · Why seasons happen
  • Terminator (day–night)

    The boundary between Earth's illuminated and dark hemispheres. Its position changes with time of day and with the Sun's seasonal declination.

    Glossary · Why seasons happen